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Lifting the Critical State Concern designation, which to a large extent has been the underpinning of what environmental protection and sensible land-use policies the Keys have had the past 30 years, is not a popular idea with Keys citizens questioned in a recent survey by a nationally recognized polling firm.  Respondents are overwhelming against lifting the designation.  (Click here for a summary of the survey's findings.) Last Stand also strongly opposes lifting Critical State Concern.  From the March 20 Key West Citizen:

Survey: Don't change status

BY BECKY IANNOTTA

Citizen Staff

Eighty-two percent of residents surveyed oppose lifting the Florida Keys designation as an Area of Critical State concern, according to a survey of 400 voters in Monroe County.

The designation has been in place since 1974 to protect the Florida Keys from overdevelopment. State Rep. Ken Sorensen, who represents Monroe County, has sponsored legislation that could eliminate the critical concern designation by October 2007.

Summerland Key property owner Phil Shannon paid Lake Research Partners $10,000 to conduct the poll.

"I was convinced that probably only 15 percent of people knew about critical concern, and that 90 percent of that 15 percent were developers," Shannon said.

The poll asks a series of questions about the environment and development in the Keys. Seventy-five percent responded that it is either very important or extremely important to preserve open space and undeveloped areas in the Florida Keys, and 66 percent said it was their sense that there is too much development.

When asked whether the environment has improved or deteriorated over the past five years, 52 percent said the environment has gotten worse. The environment was rated excellent or good by 66 percent of respondents.

Seventy-four percent of respondents said they were either very familiar or somewhat familiar with the Area of State Critical Concern designation. Participants then were given reasons for opposition to lifting the designation, and were asked, based on what they had heard, whether they favored or opposed the change. Eighty-two percent either strongly or not-so-strongly opposed lifting the designation.

"People had not connected the dots," Shannon said. "They had not realized that dedesignation meant a green light to development."

County Commissioner Murray Nelson, a supporter of lifting the Area of State Critical Concern designation, said last week that a change would help the county establish a balance between development and preserving land. He believes the majority of the public agrees with him.

"I was a recipient of the poll and the questions were leading, at least," he said.

Cudjoe Key resident Dennis Henize said the survey results did not surprise him.

"No one I know is in favor of lifting critical concern," he said. The environmental group Last Stand, of which Henize is president, is opposed to lifting the designation.

Shannon also has started a group called Kids 4 Keys to allow children to argue for preserving Florida Keys land. The goal is to get the kids to educate parents and state leaders on the importance of the Area of Critical State Concern designation, he said.

"If the Critical Concern legislation is passed, today's kids are wondering if they will be able to afford a home in coming years. Affordable housing will be more difficult to attain, as land, which could have been utilized for affordable housing, will be sold to developers for high-rise condos and resorts," according to a press release from the organization.

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