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The legal challenge by Last Stand and Florida Keys Citizens Coalition to rule changes to allow increased development before environmental upgrades are made is explained in this August 27 Key West Citizen article. 

The county mayor's claim that the new rules provide "all the things they [the environmental groups] have been asking for all these years" is absurd.

State to defend agreement with county

Environmentalists will face DCA lawyers in legal challenge

By TRAVIS JAMES TRITTEN

Citizen Staff Writer

County Mayor Murray Nelson canceled a planned trip to Tallahassee today meant to gain state support to defend his long-term conservation plan for Monroe County.

The trip is not necessary — the state has already agreed to stand by the county while two local environmental groups challenge the plan this fall before a Tallahassee administrative judge.

Attorneys for the Department of Community Affairs, along with county counsel, are mounting a legal defense against claims by Florida Keys Citizens Coalition and Last Stand that the new three-year plan puts off needed environmental initiatives and allows too much new growth.

"Basically, the issue here is whether the policy the governor and Cabinet want to adopt by rule, whether that is in their statutory power," DCA attorney David Jordan said.

Jordan said counsel will argue the answer to that question is "yes." This summer, Gov. Jeb Bush and the Florida Cabinet approved the county's proposal that, along with similar conservation and housing agreements with Marathon and Islamorada, will pump hundreds of millions of dollars into Florida Keys conservation, sewer upgrades and new housing.

Jordan will be going head to head with his former colleague at DCA, land-use attorney Richard Grosso, who is representing Florida Keys Citizen Coalition and Last Stand.

"We aren't arguing they don't have the power to adopt such a rule," Grosso said. "The problem is that the state didn't use its power as much as it should have."

Grosso said he will argue that the rule changes violate the Florida Keys' critical environmental status designated by the state and existing growth management laws relating to habitat protection, hurricane evacuation and water quality.

"All in all, the state is ignoring its own laws and studies, and making a mockery of its existing legal requirements, by allowing all of these problems to get worse," Grosso said.

Both the state and the environmental groups have asked for a time extension for the legal hearing and the date is expected to be scheduled in late September or October.

The hearings will last 10 days and the administrative judge will likely hand down a decision within a month of the conclusion, Jordan said.

"It's going to come down to a hearing officer's decision on whether we made substantial progress or not and I think clearly both sides can make a case," County Commissioner George Neugent said.

Neugent said he expects the hearing to result in a modified agreement between the state and Monroe County.

Florida Keys Citizens Coalition and Last Stand hope that the judge will support retooling the agreement by reducing the amount of new market-rate housing, stop the county from gaining credit for sewer projects that are not yet finished and bar the reinstatement of home-building permits lost in the past due to a lackluster environmental record.

"We are not trying to torpedo the deal and we are not trying to torpedo affordable housing," said Dennis Henize, vice president of Last Stand.

The progress being made by the county is planning for initiatives that should have been done years ago, Henize said.

A past legal challenge in 1998 resulted in the creation of a five-year environmental work plan for the county, which was subsequently extended to seven years. The proposed changes would extend the plan to 10 years.

The county's proposed revisions, drafted and brokered by Nelson, are meant to make up for a poor environmental record in 2003 and could be the largest infusion of conservation funding for an island chain considered a top Florida natural resource.

Nelson said the legal challenge may set the county back just as it is on the cusp of major environmental work.

"It is self-defeating," he said. "All the things [environmental groups] have been asking for all these years ... this agreement with DCA gives them."

ttritten@keysnews.com

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