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The Florida House Bill to de-designate the Keys as an Area of Critical State Concern passed on the House floor April 20.  The original bill was amended in a Senate committee, under pressure from the environmental community, to delay de-designation to late 2009, and to require the county show it has lived up to its commitments on key programs before Critical State Concern is lifted.  It's expected to pass the Senate very soon.  From the April 21 Key West Citizen:

Houses passes Keys dedesignation

BY ANN HENSON

Citizen Staff

The bill that takes the Florida Keys out of state control passed the state House of Representatives on Thursday with a 92-to-26 vote.

The Senate companion bill has one more stop — the Transportation and Economic Development Appropriations committee on Monday — before the full Senate votes on it.

The House bill, sponsored by state Rep. Ken Sorensen, R-Key Largo, returns control over growth management issues to the county for the first time in more than 30 years.

The state seized control when the county was failing to keep development in check. The state has mandated that the county upgrade wastewater systems to clean nearshore waters; provide affordable housing; protect habitat for endangered species; and control growth enough to evacuate the Keys within 24 hours of a hurricane.

Pending Senate approval and the governor's signature, the bill takes effect in the fall of 2009 after the county has demonstrated that it has met all the commitments required by the state, according to a press release issued by Sorensen.

The bill and amendments are a culmination of efforts by Sorensen, environmentalists and the state, he stated.

"A lot of hard work and negotiation went into this good bill," said Sorensen. "We have been under the watchful eye of the state for too long and our progress has not gone unnoticed. The passage of House Bill 1299 is the beginning of the process by which Monroe County will obtain true independence."

Amendments to the bill allow the county to retain the benefits afforded to areas of critical state concern, such as letting the county tap into special funds and keep its Land Authority.

The bill also serves as a "going-away present" for Sorensen, who is leaving the Legislature this fall due to term limits.

He has said that freeing the county of state control would be his legacy.

That freedom may come with a price.

Department of Community Affairs Secretary Thaddeus Cohen last week would not say whether the state would continue to support the county in lawsuits from property owners who cannot use their properties the way they wish because of state-imposed laws. Hundreds of millions of dollars are at stake, according to county officials.

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