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A state legislative bill that would lift the Area of Critical State Concern designation for the Keys is making its way through both houses of the Florida legislature.  Even some members of the Board of County Commissioners have some serious reservations about lifting Critical State Concern at this time.  From the March 20 Key West Citizen:

Dedesignation bill now getting passed around

BY ANN HENSON

Citizen Staff

The Legislature is considering a bill to free Monroe County from having the state be its development watchdog.

The bill removes the county's 30-year designation as an Area of Critical State Concern, but allows it to maintain the perks the designation affords for several years.

Under the designation, the governor and Cabinet approve all Keys growth management measures and annually review the county's progress in meeting state-set goals to improve water quality, provide affordable housing, protect the environment and ensure adequate hurricane evacuation.

The state took control in 1974 because Keys politicians had succumbed to pressure from developers.

State Rep. Ken Sorensen, R-Key Largo, who was a county commissioner in 1974, filed the House dedesignation bill in February. The most recent action on HB 1299 was Tuesday, when it was sent to the Local Government Committee. Sen. Mike Bennett, R-Bradenton, who chairs the Community Affairs Committee, introduced the Senate companion bill, SB [2098]. His committee will have a hearing on the bill March 21.

The bill allows the county to continue certain benefits of the designation, such as:

l Levying surtaxes related to the designation and using up to 10 percent of the revenue for any public purpose other than infrastructure.

l Having a Land Authority, which buys land for environmental preservation, affordable housing and public access, until the County Commission or a state law terminates it, but not before any outstanding bonds mature.

l Being the state's codefendant in lawsuits that result from owners' inability to use their land, called "inverse condemnation."

The dedesignation process would begin with the state Department of Community Affairs giving the governor and Cabinet in mid-2007 a written report detailing the county's success at meeting state-set goals. If the county has made substantial progress, the Cabinet would terminate the designation in October 2007.

If not, the Cabinet would redesignate the county and dictate the tasks it must complete within a year. The Cabinet would evaluate the county each year on Nov. 1.

The County Commission last year voted 5-0 to support the bill, with caveats to continue the benefits. Now the County Commission — and some Florida Keys residents — have mixed feelings about being independent from state rule.

County Commissioner Dixie Spehar says the board's conditions have not been met. She fears the state won't stand behind the county in lawsuits and says the wording about the surtax is vague.

"Why can't they say something straightforward, that the funding will continue?" she asked.

Commissioner George Neugent also expressed concern during last week's board meeting, and complained that Sorensen didn't show commissioners the bill before he filed it.

"I see things [in the bills] that concern me, but this was supposed to be brought back to us before it circulated in Tallahassee," he said. "We have not had that."

Commissioner Murray Nelson maintains that all board members were e-mailed a copy of the bill on March 9.

Assistant County Attorney Jerry Sanders asked the board about a provision that assigns inverse condemnation lawsuits to Leon County courts, near the state capital, to increase the likelihood of state participation. The board moved on to other matters before giving the attorney any direction.

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